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Makale Özeti:
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Hizbut Tahrir(The Party of Liberation) is an international pan-Islamic politica
l organization. Its goal is to unify all Muslim countries as an Islamic state
(caliphate) ruled by shariah. They argued that caliphate and Islamic law should
not be separated. Without a caliphate, the sharia application will never be
totally accomplished. Factually, these grand themes constitute the global discourse applied by Hizbut Tahrir movements around the world. It becomes
the main idea that links their global ideological ground and commonality.
Hizbut Tahrir (HT) entered into Indonesia in 1982, through M. Mustofa and
Abdurrahman al-Baghdadi. As in another countries, HT got repression from
the government. Using a momentum of the reformation era, Hizbut Tahrir
Indonesia (HTI) begin to socialize its ideas openly. Even in 2000, they have
registered its organization at the Ministry of Domestic Affairs.
This study aims to scrutinize the ideas of HTI thinking about political economy,
which is devoted to the theory about the relationship between religion, state
and economy, as well as the construction of public finances. This study is
intended as a historical study of Islamic economic thought. The discourse of
the study focuses on three questions. First,how does HTI grow in Indonesia,
and why does they flourish? Second, what are the relationship between the religion, the state and the economy according to them? Finally, how is the
structure of HTI’s public finances?
This qualitative study was an exploratory-analysis. It was intended to analyze
key concepts in a plantation of thought that has been documented, both
from primary and secondary sources. It is a library research. The sources of
the research are in the form of HTI’s works which have been well documented
in a large numbers, including in the Pdf formats. The study found that HTI
tended to see every current economic problem by reflecting it into the cultural heritage of the past. Related to this, the slogan that they have always
been shouted was “Sharia is the only solution.” From this philosophy it can
be estimated that HTI’s thoughts of Islamic public finance, will face the problem of contextualization.
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