THE ROLE OF ICT IN OPEN AND DISTANCE EDUCATION

Open and distance learning is getting more dependent on information and
communication technology (ICT) and has been playing an important role in the delivery
strategies of distance learning. With the advancement in technology in the field
education has introduces variety of new techniques for educators and learners to
enhance knowledge. Educational technologies (information and communication
technology) are replacing direct teacher-student interaction. Anything that helps
distance learners to communicate: learner with instructor, learner with learner and
learner with the learning materials may be term as information technology. Technological
advancements especially in the area of ICT allow teachers to employ various strategies
that could actively engage student’s interest. This paper focuses the role of information
and communication technologies (ICT) in open and distance education. This study also
explores technology-based media which is very important for distance learners.