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Derginin Adı:
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Russian Psychological Journal
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Cilt:
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2017/14
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Sayı:
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3
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Makale Başlık:
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Studying the personal profiles of the polar meaning-making strategies
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Makale Alternatif Dilde Başlık:
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Alternatif dilde başlık bulunmamaktadır. There is no article title in another language.)
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Makale Eklenme Tarihi:
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17.10.2019
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Okunma Sayısı:
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1
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Makale Özeti:
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Introduction. Studying the strategies of making personal meanings from the viewpoint of polar assessment and sense dissonance is an important issue. The study broadens the concept of a meaning-making strategy. The paper gives the de ̧nition of polar strategies (developmental and adaptive) and reveals features of their actualization in the situations of life. The study describes the polar meaning-making strategies on the basis of the isomorphism of meanings and personality traits. The empirical study revealed and statistically tested the main index-marker of the polar strategies – the meaningfulness of life by D. A. Leont'ev’s Test of Life Meaning Orientations. Along with polar semantic scales of personality traits, this index-marker helps to predict a relevant meaning-making strategy.Methods. The research is based on partial semantic diîerential of personality traits in the form of bipolar semantic scales. The study employed (a) the Test of Life Meaning Orientations by D. A. Leont'ev, (b) the “Who Am I?” Test by M. Kuhn, (c) the Frustration Tolerance Test by S. Rosenzweig, (d) the Self-Re¿ection Questionnaire by A. I. Stetsenko, and (e) the Multiple Intelligence Test by H. Gardner. The study involved 145 participants.
Results. The personal profile reflected the meaning-making strategy of the experiencing individual. This personal pro ̧le as a multifactorial model of possible states of the sense-value sphere of the experiencing subject contained the following parameters: (a) nine authors’ scales of partial semantic diîerential on the basis of bipolar scales of the personal traits; (b) the index of meaningfulness of life (ML) byD. A. Leont'ev’s Test of Life Meaning Orientations; (c) the self-re¿ection level (SRL) by I. A. Stetsenko’s Self-Re¿ection Questionnaire; (d) the self-assessment level (SAL) by M. Kuhn’s “Who Am I?” Test; (e) the group conformity coeðcient (GCC) by S. Rosenzweig Frustration Test.Discussion. The revealed personal pro ̧les of meaning-making polar strategies diîer by age, gender, and profession. In conclusion: the polar scales of partial semantic diîerential and also the index-marker of meaningfulness of life could be useful for predicting a relevant meaning-making strategy.
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Alternatif Dilde Özet:
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Alternatif dilde abstract bulunmamaktadır. (There is no abstract in another language.)
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