XIX. YÜZYILIN İKİNCİ YARISINDA OSMANL DEVLETİ’NE İSKÂN OLUNAN ÇERKES TOPLUMUNDA SOSYAL SINIFLAŞMA VE KÖLELİK
Avrasya İncelemeleri Dergisi-Journal of Eurasian StudiesCilt 2012/1-legacy-992, Sayı 2
Russia completed the occupation of the Caucasus with the end of the last of Circassian resistance in Kbaa region, on May 21, 1864 and Sheikh Shamil’s delivery to Russia in 1859. Russia compelled the people of the Caucaus to mandotary …