The 20-30s of the 20th Century as a Specific Stage in the History of Development of the Political Economy Science in Azerbaijan

The article has been dedicated to discussions on the subject of political economy in the 20s-
30s of the 20th century. Special division of political economy, political-economic understanding of
socialism and the system of appropriate principal theoretical propositions formed namely in the
20s-30s of the 20th century. However, the process was accompanied by various polemics and
discussions and found its ―solution‖ only after administrative interventions to scientific
approaches. The purpose of appealing to historical facts in the article is to draw attention to
negative impacts when theoretical approaches are defined not on the basis of objective factors, but
according to subjective factors.